vasco travels kashmir

Shawls in kashmir ( Afghan period)

KASHMIRI SHAWL IN AFGHAN PERIOD The Afghan invasion in 1753 by Ahmad Shah Abdali put an end to the Mughal rule in Kashmir. In theses 67 years of afghan rule Kashmir has seen the lowest depth of penury and degradation. In afghan rule ninety firms established by Hindu businessmen were closed down, and the life and prosperity of all foreigners who has been residing in Kashmir is threatened and they went their home land ,while nearly half population of Kashmir left the terror-stricken land permanently nevertheless shawl weaving continued during these difficult times and accounted for a significant portion of Kashmir revenue the shawl’s popularity abroad resulted in brisk trade The darkest period of Kashmir’s history occurred during the regime of the afghan governor Haji Dab Khan(1776-1783)Because he imposed a heavy tax on the shawl weaving ...

History of kashmir carpet

There are so many crafts associated with 15 th century when we talk about these crafts one such craft is carpet .A carpet is a textile floor covering typically consisting of an upper layers of pile attached to a backing. the pile was traditionally made from wool. The origin of hand-knotted carpet in the world can be traced back more than 2000 years. it was sultan Zain-ul- Abadin who brought carpet weavers from central Asia into Kashmir to train the locals inhabitants . sultan Zain -ul-Abadin introduce karkhans(factories ) for carpet weavers enabled the crafts to flourish. The weavers who came from Persia and central Asia were specialized in the craft because they were doing this from very early. Emperor Jahangir time is considered a revival phase of carpet in Kashmir, after sultan Zain-ul-Abadin reign ,the lack of enlightened patronage resulted in carpet weaving gradually becoming extinct. An eminent scholar and saint Akhun Mul...

Embroidery in kashmir

Embroidery is the craft of decorating fabrics or other materials using a needle to apply threat or yarn. Walking down in the streets you can see artisans sitting near window in their homes with fabric on their knees empty threads basket and roll of thread spread out on the floor. There is no evidence which can help us to trace the history of embroidery to its origin, but the 11 th century wall paintings in Ladakh provide a proof of fine work done by Kashmir craftsmen. Embroidery work in Kashmir except zari where women outnumbered men is the prerogative of males. This is probably due to the influence of the sayyids Sufi dervishes from the neighboring Muslim area, but nowadays women are doing more embroidery than man, we can say that women have also outnumbered men in embroidery crafts .According the local legend the embroidered shawl was the creation of raffoogar called Alibaba it is said that once noticed the imprints of a fowl’s feet left on a white sheet and proceede...

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